Squared symbol

The squared symbol ² is the little raised 2 that turns a length into an area and a number into its own product: 5² = 25, and a room 4 m by 5 m is 20 m². Copy ² here — with its whole superscript family for company — plus the area and algebra phrases people paste most, and every way of typing it.

Copy the superscripts

Squared phrases ready to copy

Where the little 2 works

SettingThe squared job
UnitsArea: m², cm², km², ft² — the ² belongs to the unit and is never written out as “square” in specs
AlgebraA number times itself: x², (a + b)²; read aloud as “squared” or “to the power of two”
ScienceAcceleration (m/s²), energy (E = mc² — the most famous squared in the world)
Property & plansFloor areas in listings everywhere: “85 m²” carries the whole room in five characters

One small character, one honest warning: ² is a single pre-made glyph, which makes it perfect for finished text — but it is not the same as formatting a normal 2 as superscript. In copied-and-pasted plain text the glyph survives; a formatted 2 loses its raise the moment formatting is stripped. For documents that will be copied around, the glyph is the safer citizen.

How to type it

PlatformMethod
WindowsAlt + 0178 on the numeric keypad; in Word, type B2 then Alt + X
MacNo single key — Character Viewer (search “superscript two”) or copy from here
Word / Docs formatting routeType a normal 2, select it, press Ctrl + Shift + = (Word) — but remember it will not survive plain-text copying
HTMLThe “sup2” entity name (ampersand + sup2;) or code 178; or wrap a 2 in a sup tag

Explore more

The power’s partner lives on the root symbol page, the multiplication that builds a square is on the multiplication symbol page, and areas sit inside the wider unit symbols and math symbols collections.

Frequently asked questions

How do I write m² correctly?

The ² touches the unit with no space before it and the whole thing reads “square metres”: 85 m². A space before the number’s unit is right (85 m²), but never between the m and its ² — “m ²” is a typo.

² or a superscript-formatted 2 — which is better?

For anything that will be copied, shared or indexed, the ² glyph: it is one real character, so it survives plain text, chats and forms. Formatted superscripts look identical on the page but collapse to a plain 2 (making 52 of your 5²) when pasted as text.

What is ³ then?

Cubed — the same idea one dimension up: volumes (m³), and x³ in algebra. The family continues ⁴, ⁵… though only ¹, ² and ³ have their own old, dedicated characters; the rest use the superscript set in the grid above.

How is x² read aloud?

“x squared” — or fully, “x to the power of two”. The short form is universal in classrooms and conversation; the long form is the precise pattern that extends to every power (x⁴ is “x to the power of four”). Its sibling x³ gets the same treatment: read “x cubed”, or “x to the power of three”.